Cease Fire: Accord de paix et de la reconciliation nationale

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Cease Fire: Accord de paix et de la reconciliation nationale

Implementations

Cease Fire – 1995

In the 26 December 1994 peace agreement, “[t]he two sides agreed to an immediate ceasefire and the revision of the Constitution and of electoral lists before the next elections. The agreement also provided for an alliance between the faction and the ruling Popular Rally for Progress for ‘the management of affairsÕ, taken by many to herald the possible inclusion of FRUD members in the government.” The agreement, however, was condemned by a FRUD faction led by Ahmed Dini Ahmed (FRUD-AD) as a “betrayal” of the organization’s aims.1

  1. “Djibouti,” Keesing’s Record of World Events (Volume 41), January 1995, 40348.

Cease Fire – 1996

The Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD) led by Ahmed Ougoureh Kible and Ali Mohamed Daoud did not return to conflict with the Government in 1995. The FRUD-AD engaged in some violence, but the violence did not escalate to the level of minor war, though it produced some ‘no-go areas’.

Cease Fire – 1997

The FRUD-AD engaged in some violence, but the violence did not escalate to the level of minor war, though it produced some ‘no-go areas’.

Cease Fire – 1998

The FRUD-AD engaged in some violence, but the violence did not escalate to the level of minor war, though it produced some ‘no-go areas’.

Cease Fire – 1999

The original group — Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD) — led by Ahmed Ougoureh Kible and Ali Mohamed Daoud did not return to conflict in 1999. The Government and FRUD-AD fought a minor war in 1999. The UCDP conflict data program reported about 285 battle related deaths for the year. FRUD-AD and the government initiated negotiations and the conflict terminated in December 1999.1

  1. “UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia,” Uppsala Conflict Data Program, Uppsala University Department of Peace and Conflict Research, www.ucdp.uu.se/database.

Cease Fire – 2000

A ceasefire agreement was signed between the government and the FRUD-AD on Feb. 7, 2000.

Cease Fire – 2001

A peace agreement was signed with FRUD-AD on May 12, 2001.

Cease Fire – 2002

Ceasefire was maintained.

Cease Fire – 2003

Ceasefire was maintained.

Cease Fire – 2004

Ceasefire was maintained.