Citizenship Reform: Northern Ireland Good Friday Agreement

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Citizenship Reform: Northern Ireland Good Friday Agreement

Implementations

Citizenship Reform – 1998

The referendum of 22 May 1998 in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland approved the Good Friday Agreement, leading to the amendment of Article 2 and 3 of the Republic of Ireland’s Constitution and the repeal of the Government of Ireland Act (1920) from the British side. These constitutional changes, however, did not lead to the citizenship provision in the constitution.

Citizenship Reform – 1999

Constitutional amendment did not take place.

Citizenship Reform – 2000

Constitutional amendment did not take place.

Citizenship Reform – 2001

Constitutional amendment did not take place.

Citizenship Reform – 2002

Constitutional amendment did not take place.

Citizenship Reform – 2003

Constitutional amendment did not take place.

Citizenship Reform – 2004

The Irish government finally amended its constitution on 24 June 2004 (27th Amendment), which stated that an Irish parent born on the island was “entitled [to] be an Irish citizen” (McAuley and Tonge, 2010).12. With this amendment in the Irish Constitution, citizens of Northern Ireland could choose to be citizens of the UK, Ireland, or both.

  1. “Constitution of Ireland,” Department of the Taoiseach, accessed January 21, 2013, http://www.taoiseach.gov.ie/attached_files/html%20files/Constitution%20o…(Eng)Nov2004.htm
  2. James W. McAuley and Jonathan Tonge, “Britishness (and Irishness) in Northern Ireland since the Good Friday Agreement”, Parliamentary Affairs 63, no. 2 (2010): 266—285

Citizenship Reform – 2005

The citizenship provision of the accord was implemented in 2004.

Citizenship Reform – 2006

No further developments observed.

Citizenship Reform – 2007

No further developments observed.